Review: Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides
Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides (2002)
Fiction, 529 pages
Picador (USA)
Bloomsbury Publishing Plc (UK)
Winner of the Pulitzer Prize 2003
Middlesex is the story of Calliope Helen Stephanides, later known as Cal, and three generations of the Greek-American Stephanides family. Calliope is not like other girls. As she writes:
I was born twice: first, as a baby girl, on a remarkably smogless Detroit day of January 1960; and then again, as a teenage boy, in an emergency room near Petoskey, Michigan, in August of l974. . . My birth certificate lists my name as Calliope Helen Stephanides. My most recent driver’s license…records my first name simply as Cal.
This is so much more than a coming-of-age novel. Hard enough for most kids to deal with growing up as it is, but (and this isn’t a spoiler, trust me) to approach this milestone as a hermaphrodite, brings a whole new dynamic to the experience.
Arrayed in their regiments, my genes carry out their orders. All except two, a pair of miscreants – or revolutionaries, depending on your view – hiding out on chromosome number 5. Together, they siphon off an enzyme, which stops the production of a certain hormone, which complicates my life.
Eugenides narrative surpasses any expectations I had regarding how he would handle such a subject. I constantly had to stop, and think, how he was able to so deftly write in a voice I firmly believed was Cal’s. The author disappears completely, as he should, and leaves the reader feeling they are reading a memoir.
I love the objectiveness of Cal’s tone. Far enough away that most of the emotion has softened, yet not so much that the reader ever feels held at a distance. On the contrary, the honesty and humor of the narrator is what kept me turning pages.
How did we get used to things? What happened to our memories? Did Calliope have to die in order to make room for Cal? To all these questions I ffer the same truism: it’s amazing what you can get used to.
Calliope does not die because she is an integral part of Cal. This story is how she, and he, come to terms with this reality.
The only reason I did not read it in one sitting is that this is a book that deserves one’s full attention. However, I could not restrain myself as I got closer to the end. In fact, I stayed up to four in the morning finishing the book as I simply could not put it down.
Obviously, this book gets 5 out of 5 stars and my highest recommendation that you read it if you have not already. As for me, I will be looking for a better copy. Not knowing I would like it so much I bought a very well-loved used copy. I defintely will be on the lookout for a newer version, if not just going out and buying one off the shelf. Which I should do as this a book that deserves a forever home. Like mine.

Jeffrey Eugenides was born in Detroit and attended Brown and Stanford Universities. His first novel, The Virgin Suicides, was published in 1993. In 2003, Jeffrey Eugenides received The Pulitzer Prize for his novel Middlesex, which was also a finalist for the National Book Critics Circle Award, the IMPAC Dublin Literary Award, France’s Prix Medicis, and has sold over 1 million copies.






Structurally Middlesex is five novels in one: each of the backstories has its own climax, conflict, and resolution, and exist independently of the other plotlines, and as each of the central characters in each plotline, except Calliope’s own find resolution through unification with their anima (or animus), for Cal, final resolution of the central conflict and coming together with the anima in embodied in his self realization and acceptance of himself. And like any true Greek tragedy the climax must be an act, or a decision, of the central character in each storyline: they must be the initiator of the climax for the plot to adhere to the requirements of traditional Greek tragedy, not the one dimensional antiheros who are acted upon in so much modern fiction. The only criticism that I might make of this excellent novel is that books so heavily infused with sexual scenes, particularly those containing hermaphrodites, should be illustrated.
1I`m glad that you liked it so much! I read it a few years ago but it has stuck with me.
2I read and loved Middlesex but I gave away my copy thinking I wouldn’t want to re-read it anytime soon. And now I am craving it and will have to buy another copy. Oh well, thank you for reminding me how much I loved it.
3For some reason I thought this was a classic and not recent publication… but now I realize I was getting it confused with Middlemarch.
One of my professors was really into alchemy and I had to collect every article related to hermaphrodites in art for her when I was her RA. I bet this book would be right up her alley.
4Oh, I’m so glad you liked this. It has long been one of my favorites and I recommend it to people all the time.
5